Clinical decision support tool. Does not replace professional veterinary judgment. Always verify recommendations with current references.
Poodle (Miniature)
DOG· SMALL· Lifespan: 10-18 years
Thinking about this breed for your home? Read the owner suitability guide
📋 Breed Predispositions
| Condition | Prevalence | Onset | Severity | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy (prcd) | One of the classic prcd breeds; genetic test available | 3-7 years | SEVERE | prcd-PRA genetic test plus annual CAER exam. |
| Hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing’s Disease) | Over-represented | 7-12 years | SEVERE | LDDS or ACTH stimulation test for polyuria/polydipsia, pot-bellied appearance, symmetric alopecia or recurrent skin infection. Do not test a systemically ill dog — false positives are the rule. |
| Diabetes Mellitus | Over-represented | 5-12 years | SEVERE | Fasting glucose with fructosamine annually after age 6. |
| Idiopathic Epilepsy | Elevated | 1-5 years | SEVERE | Minimum database plus bile acids to exclude metabolic causes; owner seizure diary. |
| Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease | Elevated | 4-11 months | MODERATE RISK | Hip radiographs for progressive unilateral hindlimb lameness in a young dog. |
| Patellar Luxation | Elevated | 4-6 months | MODERATE RISK | Orthopedic exam at 6 months and annually. |